Product Features
CSV files with 10+ years of hourly data ready to upload to the software of your choice:
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Wind speed and direction at a custom height
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Ground level air pressure (0 meters)
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Temperature at 2 meters
Technical Highlights
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Global availability and quick delivery
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Custom heights
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Based on a 15 km dataset
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Mesoscale 10+ year WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting) model run (1998-present)
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Validated by over 700 met towers with a proven improvement of 25% over NCAR/NCEP reanalysis data
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Updated monthly to facilitate analysis using recent observational data
Methodology
The Reference Wind Time-series is made possible by the most comprehensive and geographically complete wind dataset available. Based on the latest science, the dataset was created through the application of an advanced NWP (Numerical Weather Prediction) model, known as WRF, which is a proven technology supported and continually updated by the global atmospheric science and research community. By utilizing this state-of-the-art methodology, 3TIER has produced over a decade of wind resource data for the entire globe and created a consistent dataset, enabling more accurate point-to-point comparisons.
Validation
Improved Correlation with On-site Measurements
Our advanced modeling techniques allow us to provide time-series at the exact height of your observational site from a 15 km resolution grid (compared with 200 km (120 miles) for NCAR/NCEP reanalysis data). Analysis of data from 721 tall (20 m – 100 m) towers indicates that our methodology and higher resolution dataset produce a demonstrated improvement in correlations with observations. This improvement is by an average of 25% compared to using the nearest NCAR/NCEP data point and 15% using the nearest 10 m observation station. Improved correlations allow the Reference Wind Time-series to produce a more accurate picture of the daily and monthly fluctuations of a wind climate. This accuracy is especially noted in areas of complex terrain such as the western United States as shown below.
If you are unfamiliar with the technical terminology on this page, please visit our Glossary for more information.